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« July 2008 | Main | September 2008 » August 30, 2008I am Outta Here I'm off to the Outer Banks for the week. I'll be returning next Monday--tan, rested and ready. In the meantime, please check out the many fine bloggers on my blogroll. Before I go, I'll leave you with this: Have a happy and safe Labor Day! Posted by edelfenbein at 11:18 AM August 29, 2008Ouch! From the FT: Merrill Lynch’s losses in the past 18 months amount to about a quarter of the profits it has made in its 36 years as a listed company, according to Financial Times research that highlights the extent of the global banking crisis. Posted by edelfenbein at 3:57 PM A Sell Signal From Marketwatch: Mitch Williams to Ring the NASDAQ Stock Market Opening Bell Afterward, he walked the next five traders. Posted by edelfenbein at 1:10 PM Did the Political Markets Fail? Barry and Felix weigh in on Intrade's call on the Palin selection. As I've said many times, the futures markets are not predictions markets. They're really odds setting markets. The markets didn't "fail" simply because a low-priced contract paid off. Did the markets fail when Google was at $100 a share? Not at all, the long-shot paid off. Futures markets aren't particularly useful in this instance because the Veep pick is entirely the selection of one person. They're more useful with events that are transparent, like an election or the Super Bowl. The markets can't read Senator McCain's mind, particularly when he's trying to give off false signals (hence the dance with Lieberman) and go for an unconventional pick. The political markets work because they can process lots of information very quickly. With a Veep selection, however, there's no information. So with these types of events, you have to expect hyper-volatility as the decision time approaches. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:50 AM What If There Was a Recession and Nobody Came? From today's IBD: We keep looking for the much-anticipated recession, but it doesn't seem to have gotten here yet. Could it be that many of those expecting a downturn were wrong, and the economy's not going into the tank? Posted by edelfenbein at 11:42 AM August 28, 2008My Boldest Prediction Yet Write down this time and day, and note that I'm calling a bottom in Pakistan's stock market. In other news, Pakistan has barred stocks from trading below yesterday's close. One more prediction, this won't end well. (Via: Birthday Boy Joseph Weisenthal). Posted by edelfenbein at 10:22 AM Latest Phony Concern: Delistings “Pinching” Exchanges One of things I enjoy about the financial media is finding stories that are negative no matter what the outcome is. For example, you’re read a story about “red lining” and how banks are shutting out lower-income borrowers. Then a few years later, you’ll read a story about “predatory lending,” and how banks are taking advantage of lower-income borrowers. The completely contradict each other, but end results is always bad news. Or worse, it “raises concerns.” One day I hope to write a book, " How Media Alarmism is Killing Our Children." If you want to be taken seriously as an economic analyst or policy maker, you need to spend much of your day being “worried” and/or “concerned.” You don’t have to do anything. Just say that this latest development “raises troubling questions.” (See Bernanke Warns.) Probably the classic example is the worry of corporate consolidation and mega-mergers seamlessly turns into a worry about junk IPOs. I would think you can worry about one of these, but not both. Apparently the latest concern is a wave of stock delistings: The combination of more delistings and fewer new listings has pinched the big U.S. exchange operators, as the financial meltdown topples some of their clients and spooks others. Let me get this right: A growing wave of delistings is 11 for the first half of this year compared with 21 for all of last year? Posted by edelfenbein at 10:08 AM Q2 GDP Revised to 3.3% The government just revised second-quarter GDP to 3.3% from the original 1.9%. That's a pretty hefty increase. Record exports and the temporary stimulus from the tax rebates prevented the economy from stalling as housing slumped and companies cut expenditures. Consumer spending is now waning and slower growth abroad dims the outlook for foreign sales, signaling last quarter will be the year's highpoint. I'm not too interested in the debate of, "are we or are we not in a recession." Consider, however, a few facts. Imports have now declined for three straight quarters, and four of the last five. Fixed investment has declined for four straight quarters. Residential investment has fallen for 10 straight quarters.
Posted by edelfenbein at 9:30 AM FDIC May Tap Treasury The FDIC is designed to protect investors' deposits up to $100,000. The FDIC's fund currently has $45.2 billion which insures about $4.5 trillion. Sooo...who protects the FDIC? If you said "the taxpayer," congratulations, you can move to the head of the class. Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Chairman Sheila Bair said Tuesday her agency might have to borrow money from the Treasury Department to see it through an expected wave of bank failures. Here's the key table in the FDIC's report. Posted by edelfenbein at 8:37 AM August 27, 2008An Interest Rate What? Posted by edelfenbein at 2:49 PM Citigroup to Cut Costs From Bloomberg: Citigroup Inc., the biggest U.S. bank by assets, banned off-site meetings among investment- banking employees and cut back on color photocopying to reduce expenses as revenue declines. Just to be clear, according to their most recent 10-Q, Citi has assets of $2.1 trillion. Posted by edelfenbein at 1:20 PM The Best Central Banker in the World Today Imagine a country whose central bank responded to growing inflation by raising interest rates, strengthening the currency and trying to win investor confidence. This may be shocking to some U.S. investors, but proper monetary policy is still being practiced. Just not here in the United States. I’d give the award for Best Central Banker in the World Today to Mexico’s Guillermo Ortiz. This is a story that truly ought to be better known. Mr. Ortiz has now been at the helm of the Mexican central bank for over ten years and despite many obstacles (consider that 70% of Mexicans don’t even use banks), he’s emerged as the anti-Greenspan. Mr. Ortiz previously served Finance Minister where he helped clean up the mess surrounding the peso devaluation in 1994. What impresses me about Oritz, who earned has a Ph.D. from Stanford, is that he’s made it unequivocally clear that the Banco de Mexico (or Banxico) intends to fight inflation until its wins. In the last three months, the bank has raised rates three times. Interest rates now stand at 8.25%, an amazing 625 basis points higher than in the U.S. even though inflation rates are roughly similar. Make no mistake; the Mexican economy has its share of problems. Growth is slowing and inflation is on the rise. Of course, much of this is understandable considering their raucous, hung-over neighbors to the north—nearly 80% of Mexico’s exports go to the U.S. Still, my money’s on Ortiz. He’s even had the chutzpah to criticize our monetary policy as being “very lax.” Don’t expect to hear anything like that from Senators McCain or Obama. And what about that hopeless currency, the peso? Well, it’s on a roll this year. The peso is already up 7.5% for the year and earlier this month, it reached a six-year high. In my opinion, the rate gap between the U.S. and Mexico will only grow. The futures market seems certain that the Fed will hold steady for the rest of the year, but I think Banxico could very well raise rates again. Their next meeting is on September 19.
The most recent report for Mexican GDP showed that Q2 growth came in at 2.8%, which isn’t horrible but it was below expectations. The economy isn’t so fragile as to ward off monetary tightening. Retail sales are weak and the stock market is still hurting—the Bolsa is at a seven-month low. Of course, that comes on the heels of an enormous rally so some consolidation would be expected. Consider that shares of EWW, the Mexican ETF, more than quadrupled in five years.
What’s really hurting the economy is that less money is being sent home from workers living abroad. And by abroad, you can probably guess what country I mean. Speaking of which, Ortiz also favors, sit down for this one, stricter immigration controls in the U.S. so Mexico can hold on to its workers. Ortiz said, “I think Mexico needs its people. It would be best to keep its people in Mexico, and it would give incentives for Mexico to create the jobs that are needed.” Increíble! I’m guessing Ortiz has some sympathy for Hank Paulson. When the Mexican financial system imploded, Ortiz was called into to clean up the mess. Paulson certainly has a tough task, but look at what Ortiz was facing—inflation reached 52% and investment fell by one-fourth. Thing got so bad that the former president basically can’t show his face Mexico and he’s been exiled to Ireland. By contrast, Senor Greenspan now works at Pimco! Thanks to Ortiz, Mexico righted itself and paid back its bailout money to the United States. In fact, Uncle Sam made a half-billion dollar profit. The thing about finance, public or private, is that it’s really an issue of establishing confidence. If investors think you’re serious, then they’ll invest with you. So far, Ortiz seems to winning the battle of establishing credibility. The yield on Mexico’s long-term benchmark bond recently fell to its lowest level since June 6. Mexico is a country with many deep rooted economic problems, however, the country has taken many steps in the right direction. For example, the election of the pro-market government of Felipe Calderon (cue Larry Kudlow) is helping to bring long-overdue economic reforms like privatizing the oil industry. Unfortunately, Calderon supports some poorly considered ideas like price controls. Unlike the United States, the Mexican government seems to be serious about fiscal discipline. Their legislature...er, not so much. One issue in particular that Ortiz wants addressed is reducing the government’s fuel subsidies. Good luck with that one, but at least he’s trying. (Incidentally, Ortiz wants to reduce the subsidies even though he thinks that will increase inflation in the near-term.) The government recently announced that its current account deficit widen to over $2 billion which came as a shock to economists who were expecting a shortfall of $750 million. The trade deficit declined but that was helped by the increase in oil prices. The Mexican economy faces several significant challenges ahead. Most importantly, inflation is simply too high. But I think Ortiz realizes the difficulties and his current policies will help Mexico be well-prepared for the future. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:58 AM August 26, 2008Looking at China's Savings John Hempton at Bronte Capital has a novel explanation for China’s stratospheric savings rate. He says it’s due to their one-child policy. In any pre-Industrial economy, you’re retirement savings plan was very simple, you had children. Now you can’t so to compensate, you save, save, save. Hempton’s reckons “that the average Chinese person is saving maybe 46 percent of their income”. This is an issue for us in the West because, as the theory goes, all that savings needs to be invested somewhere. And there’s simply too much money lying around, sooner or later it will go into dumb areas. Today, we’re at the later part. Hempton writes: My thesis - which will be expanded in future posts is that the brokers have become the intermediaries between this endless demand for products to save in (China, Petrodollars etc) and the endless willingness of the profligate in the West to spend. What they do is - through their trading, their securitisation and through other things they turn the complex financial instruments of the West (mostly but not entirely debt) into vanilla instruments that the Chinese and petrodollars want to buy. In the Telegraph, Ambrose Evans-Pritchard notes a study by HSBC which claims that China is forcing its banks to buy dollars. In effect, the Chinese Fed is using its banking sector as a way to intervene in the currency markets. Beijing has raised the reserve requirement for banks five times since March, quickening the pace with two half-point rises in late June. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:45 AM How Investment Banks Can Cut Costs From Andrew Ross Sorkin: When Wall Street seeks to save money — “every dollar saved is a dollar made,” is the current catchphrase — it often turns to management consultants to help figure out which divisions should stay and which should go. Interesting. When Google went public, it tried to cut cost by eliminating the investment banks. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:13 AM August 25, 2008Tyler Cowen on the Economy From Saturday's NYT: Emerging from the current slowdown isn’t just a matter of political will or smart central banking. If the recipe for success requires smooth adjustment into new growth sectors, more savings from disposable income, cleaning up the housing mess, well-functioning energy markets, and more effective financial intermediation — all in the right combinations and in the right sequences — neither the government nor the Federal Reserve can control this process. The Fed can add regulatory and monetary clarity, but there isn’t any magic bullet. Beware of anyone who tells you there is. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:02 AM Ben Stein Watch Felix Salmon regularly skewers Ben Stein's incoherence in each week's New York Times. (For the record, Stein's the one who appears in the NYT, Felix writes on his blog). This week, Felix finds this sentence: They walk in rows of three, each on a cellphone, not even talking to the people next to her. You truly do not want to know the context. What caught Felix's eye is that, up until that point, no female had been referenced. The "next to her" just appeared out of nowhere, which leads Felix to conclude that no one at the Times bothers to read his columns. My take is that there was a previous sentence that had been edited out which had referred to the female, and the following sentence hadn't been fixed. I have to think that the reason for the deletion and the female reference are related, but I could be wrong. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:50 AM Best Line of the Day Paul Kedrosky finds this gem from a French banker in 1907: The U.S. is a great financial nuisance. The Panic of 1907 was pretty ugly for investors. Here's what I wrote last year on its 100th anniversary. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:46 AM August 22, 2008The Weekend Is Here Posted by edelfenbein at 5:27 PM Gas Prices Around the World Here's a cool map looking at gasoline prices around the world. I'm glad I don't live in Turkey ($11.17/gallon). On the other hand, I'm not about to move to Venezuela ($0.12 a gallon) either. Posted by edelfenbein at 1:46 PM Defending Shorts Doug Kass has an excellent article in the FT defending shorts: Yet short-sellers have served as financial watchdogs, as many of their warnings have been spot on. The delusional dotcom boom in the late 1990s brought Cassandra-like utterings from the short-selling cabal that proved insightful but were largely ignored. After the subsequent 75 per cent collapse of the Nasdaq, a bull market in corporate fraud emerged and short-sellers such as David Rocker, founder of Rocker Partners, highlighted accounting problems at companies such as Sunbeam, Tyco and Lernout & Hauspie. Kynikos’ Jim Chanos played a role in uncovering the largest fraud in history when his contrary-minded analysis warned of Enron’s accounting shenanigans – which were emulated (but ignored by investors) in the banks’ recent dalliance with structured investment vehicles. Short sellers have done the work that governments won't and can't. It's absurd for governments to limit their opportunities. . Posted by edelfenbein at 11:42 AM Investors Pulling Out of Russia In January 1980, the gold market peaked just a few days after the Soviets invaded Afghanistan. Now it looks like the commodities market has again peaked with a Russian incursion, this time into Georgia. In the short-term, it was a strategic victory for Putin, but the long-term might not be so kind. The BBC reports that investors are pulling out of Russia. Russia has seen foreign reserves decline, a sign that the market is more nervous about investing in the region since the recent conflict in Georgia. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:10 AM Quote of the Day "You always find out who's been swimming naked when the tide goes out. We found out that Wall Street has been kind of a nudist beach," said Buffett, who was called the world's richest person by Forbes magazine. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:48 AM August 19, 2008Random Observation Is it me or is everyday either a good day for commodities and commodity stocks and a rotten day for financials and value stocks, or an awful day for commodities and commodity stocks and a good day for financials and value stocks? Posted by edelfenbein at 1:04 PM Flashback from 1998: NYT: Commodities' Price Slide Victimizes Economies of Several Nations On December 10, 1998, the price for oil reached a low of $10.72 a barrel. That was the lowest price since 1986, and it turns out, it was the beginning of a huge turnaround for the price of crude. So the low prices were good news, right? Well, not exactly. The New York Times was able to find the downside: Market Place; Commodities' Price Slide Victimizes Economies of Several Nations: Victimizes? What worries analysts now is that the recent decline is a signal that prices will not turn around soon. At the time, Kofi Annan approved oil sales to Iraq for "humanitarian goods," which apparently including several palaces for Saddam. According to a CNN article from 1998: But Benon Sevan, executive director of the program, turned down Iraq's request to improve its telecommunications system, saying Baghdad had not answered an October 30 letter requesting information on the subject. Mr. Sevan unfortunately couldn't be with us today. It turns out that according to the Volcker Report, he was taking cash bribes from Saddam. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:39 AM Medtronic Earns 72 Cents a Share This morning, Medtronic (MDT) posted adjusted fiscal first-quarter earnings of 72 cents a share which topped Wall Street’s forecast of 69 cents a share. For last year’s Q1, the company earned an adjusted 62 cents a share, so that’s an impressive increase. Revenues rose 18.5% to $3.71 billion. Sales for its spinal biz rose 33%. Revenue outside the U.S. grew by 24% and accounted for nearly 40% of all revenue. This is the latest is a string of good news for the company. A few weeks ago, the board increased the quarterly dividend by 50%. In May, the company said it expects earnings-per-share for 2009 to range between $2.94 and $3.02. After today’s report I wouldn’t be surprised to see that range revised higher. If Q2 earnings come in at 70 cents a share or better, than I think MDT should easily earn $3 this fiscal year. Here's a look at MDT's sales and earnings for the past several quarters: Quarter...........EPS.............Sales Posted by edelfenbein at 9:54 AM PPI Rises at Fastest Rate Since 1981 Ah, it seems like old times. Not only is the Cold War coming back, but today’s report on producer prices indicates that wholesale inflation is at its highest level in 27 years. The PPI jumped 1.2% last month which is more than double what economists were expecting. Even if you strip out food and energy and just look at the “core rate” wholesale inflation still rose by 0.7% or more than three times the 0.2% expected by economists. For July, wholesale energy prices jumped by 3.1 percent following a 6 percent gain in June. That increase reflected big jumps in the price of natural gas, home heating oil and liquefied petroleum gas, which offset a 0.2 percent dip in gasoline costs. Naturally there’s a bit of a lag to these numbers and the dramatic sell-off in oil prices will most likely be seen in next month’s report. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:29 AM August 18, 2008More Troubles on Wall Street Part 1: Part 2: Part 3: From Equity Private. Posted by edelfenbein at 2:07 PM From the Halls of Academia Finally! A New Value-Weighted Total Return Index for the Finnish Stock Market 1912-1969 Posted by edelfenbein at 1:50 PM JNJ Hits New High I really like the stock of Johnson & Johnson (JNJ). Few companies have been as stable long-term winners as JNJ. A few months ago, I said it was a good buy, especially under $60. Just recently, the shares finally took out their 2005 high. The company reported good earnings again last month. JNJ now sees 2008 EPS coming in at $4.45 to $4.50 which is almost certainly too low. Here’s a look at JNJ’s stock (blue line, left scale) and earnings (gold line, right scale with EPS projection in red). The two lines are scaled at 16-to-1.
Posted by edelfenbein at 1:11 PM The Nasdaq Lauches for New Indexes The Nasdaq has announced that it's launching four new indexes; biotech, coal, steel and precious metals. If anyone needs me, I'll be shorting biotech, coal, steel and precious metals. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:42 AM The Plunge of Gold Continues A few weeks ago, I wrote about the recent peak in gold prices and said that we're never quite sure if we're in a bubble until it's over. Perhaps one of the best signs that we're in a bubble is that people will refuse to acknowledge that we're in a bubble. If that's any indication, the commentors on my post at Seeking Alpha definitely should have clued us in that gold was headed for a big fall. Bloomberg reports this morning: Gold may fall for a sixth straight week, the longest slide in four years, as a strengthening dollar erodes the precious metal's appeal as an alternative investment. If you have some time for a little cheap entertainment, this link will take you to the Yahoo Message board posts for Cisco’s stock on March 27, 2000. That was the highest day for the hottest stock of the era. These posters are so madly in love with their stock it’s almost funny. Absolutely no criticism is allowed. Just look at the posts. They have a religious intensity to them. To scroll through the posts, just click on the > symbol right by the time stamp. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:20 AM A 400,000% Return Floyd Norris asks, “Has a Penny Stock Become a Big Company?" In my opinion, the short answer is no. If any company is serious about its business and its future, it has no business being listed on the pink sheets. Any real company has nothing to fear from full disclosure. Multimedia Kingpin Tim Sykes makes his living doing nothing but spotting phony pink sheet stocks that have no reason business outside of issuing daily press releases. The longer answer, however, is that yes, a very smaller number of stocks that have fallen to less than $1 per share have gone on to become real companies. In early 1985, Apco Argentina (APAGF) traded for as little as 12.5 cents (or an 1/8 back then). The stock has since split 4-for-1 (last November) so it was even less than that. It's now worth about $27 a share, A better example is Mylan Labs (MYL). That stock was going for 75 cents a share in 1976. Since then it’s split 11 times (one 5-for-4, four 2-for-1 and six 3-for-2) for a total of 227.8125 for 1. Which means that adjusted for splits, the stock was going for less than one-third of a penny per share. Mylan is now going for $13.72 which is about half what it was five years ago. Still, that’s a nice 400,000% return from its low. (H/T: Paul K.) Posted by edelfenbein at 11:06 AM August 14, 2008Inflation at 17-Year High Ugh. Inflation reached a 17-year high last month, fueled by high gasoline and food prices, all but assuring that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates at their current level for the time being.
Posted by edelfenbein at 4:09 PM August 13, 2008Stat of the Day From its peak in 1980, if the price of gold had kept pace with total return of the Wilshire 5000, today gold would be worth over $21,000 an ounce. Posted by edelfenbein at 6:42 PM August 12, 2008When All the Small Things Includes Your Portfolio He lost Say it ain’t so Na, na, na, na….. Posted by edelfenbein at 4:25 PM A Very Short Post I'd really like to buy T. Rowe Price (TROW) but I think it's about $10 too expensive here.
Pretty sweet chart tho. Posted by edelfenbein at 12:06 PM Sysco's Earnings In terms of relative performance, these have been great times for the Buy List. Yesterday, Sysco (SYY) added 4% on good earnings news. Typically, this is one of the most stable large-cap stocks on Wall Street. For Q2, Sysco earned 55 cents a share, three cents more than estimates. Last year, Sysco netted 49 cents a share so the company is growing well. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:17 AM Thank You NICK I'm up 27% in three weeks since my last purchase of Nicholas Financial (NICK). It takes patience but the market is not efficient. The stock is still going for less than 80% of book. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:43 AM August 11, 2008From the NYT Corrections The Arts Posted by edelfenbein at 10:54 AM Gas Prices fall for 24 Straight Days Supply and Demand continues to work its magic: Retail gasoline prices have fallen for the 24th straight day, a AAA survey of gas station sales showed. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:45 AM August 8, 2008Citigroup Trader "Dooced" Michael J. McCarthy aka "Large" has been fired from his job as a Citigroup trader for running his blog, Take A Report. "This employee was terminated for behavior that violated the firm's code of conduct and policies," Citigroup spokeswoman Danielle Romero-Apsilos said. McCarthy, a vice president, declined to comment on his departure from the New York-based bank. Financial industry regulatory records show he's been at Citigroup for seven years, most recently trading shares of utility and power companies. Posted by edelfenbein at 1:08 PM August 7, 2008My Buy List YTD
Through today, the Buy List is down -10.39% while the S&P 500 is down -13.78%. Neither figure includes dividends. The daily volatility of the Buy List is 7.17% greater than the S&P 500. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:47 PM Analyst says Bed Bath & Beyond well positioned From the AP: An analyst said Thursday that Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. remains one of the "best operators" in its sector and will likely withstand the nation's economic downturn better than many of its competitors. Posted by edelfenbein at 2:02 PM August 6, 2008Cramer on Jimmy Carter: "May He Rest in Peace" Listen around the 4:25 mark. For those of you who don't remember, Jimmy Carter is the guy who defeated Gerald Ford. Via: WallBlog.) Posted by edelfenbein at 7:15 PM Feel Good News Story of the Day Cancer survivor wins the CNBC Million Dollar Portfolio Challenge. Bonus points: He's a member of two tribute bands, one for Queen and another for Led Zeppelin. About 10 weeks ago, a local man using the online name of CLASSICROCKER began e-mailing friends to update them on his participation in the CNBC.com Million Dollar Portfolio Challenge. Posted by edelfenbein at 12:29 PM Let's Play "Spot the Problem" November 8, 2008 Morgan Stanley takes $3.7bn hit December 20, 2007 $9.4 Billion Write-Down at Morgan Stanley August 5, 2008 Treasury hires Morgan Stanley to analyze Fannie, Freddie Posted by edelfenbein at 12:25 PM Whole Foods Hits New Low Whole Foods Market (WFMI) just reported a rotten quarter. The company's fiscal Q3 net dropped 31% to 24 cents a share. The Street was looking for 31 cents a share. The company also said that Q4 earnings will be 15 cents a share, which was far below the 27 cents Wall Street was expecting. The shares are down about 16% today and are now at a six-year low. Nearly three years ago, I called out Whole Foods and its overpriced stock: I’m a big fan of Whole Food Market (WFMI), but this stock is way, WAY over-priced. Last quarter, the company missed earnings by a penny a share. In the past few weeks, Wall Street has lowered this fiscal year’s consensus earnings estimate to $2.86 a share, and the stock is still trading at 53 times that. That’s almost as much as Google (GOOG)!
Posted by edelfenbein at 12:00 PM Oh Dear Lord Icahn Hires Reporter to Write for His Blog According to sources, Mr. Elfenbein described this as "wicked lame." Posted by edelfenbein at 10:00 AM Who Needs Diebold Yahoo has updated the results of recent voting by shareholders, revealing that support for the Internet firm's board is far weaker than it appeared. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:57 AM August 5, 2008Inflation and the Markets According to monthly data from Ibbotson Associates, all of the stock market’s inflation-adjusted gains have come when monthly inflation is below 3.5%. From 1926 through 2007, there were 984 months. Of those 984 months, 436 months showed an annualized inflation increase of over 3.5%, while the other 548 came in less than 3.5%. The combined increase of the 436 months with inflation greater than 3.5% is -1.25%. That’s over 36 years worth of data and it’s given investors an inflation-adjusted loss. However, the combined total of the 548 months with inflation under 3.5% is 27,957%. That’s quite a difference. Annualized, that works out to 13.14%. Posted by edelfenbein at 2:24 PM The Fed Chills Still at 2% and still one dissent: The Federal Open Market Committee decided today to keep its target for the federal funds rate at 2 percent. Posted by edelfenbein at 2:16 PM Great Moments in Business: A Five-Act Play November 14, 2006 Icahn Joins WCI Communities March 13, 2007 Icahn to launch $22-per-share offer for WCI April 6, 2007 WCI Board Rejects Icahn Bid May 12, 2007 WCI Twists Icahn's Arm For More Cash August 4, 2008 WCI files for Chapter 11 Posted by edelfenbein at 11:22 AM The Law of Supply and Demand Finally Catches Up to Oil It had to happen soon or later. The Law of Supply and Demand has finally caught up to the oil market. The price for a barrel of oil has plunged recently from over $147 to under $120. One of the major reasons for the decline is that consumers are changing their behavior. Irwin Kellner notes: In March, the yearly decline was a bit over 3%. That was the biggest drop in miles driven since 1942. May's drop of nearly 4% over last year was the most ever, according to the Transportation Department Posted by edelfenbein at 10:42 AM Deconstructing the GDP Data There’s an interesting debate going on regarding the latest GDP report. The government’s initial estimate for second-quarter GDP growth showed that the economy expanding by 1.9%. The part that has that pessimists laughing is that measly 1.1% number for inflation. Inflation, of course, as measured by the CPI is running at a much higher rate, and would most likely push GDP growth into negative territory. The issue centers around imports prices. Brian Westbury writes: If import prices are added back into inflation, then the total dollar volume of imports must be added back into nominal GDP as well. This is the only way to compare apples to apples. Adding back imports pushes nominal GDP growth to 5.5% at an annual rate in Q2. Then, using the 4% inflation data (that includes import prices) means real GDP growth was still positive by 1.5%, or so. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:34 AM August 4, 2008Bail Out the Oil Companies My fellow Americans, the time for action is at hand. In less than three months, we’ve witnessed horrendous losses for major oil stocks. This is deeply destabilizing for the entire economy. We need—no, we insist that the government step in and protect shareholders from these losses. Personally, I blame short-sellers and rumor mongers. Just look at some of these losses. Stock..............................May 20...................August 4.............Loss Hey, they did it for Bear Stearns plus Phonie and Fraudie, why not the oil stocks? Will someone please think of the children! Posted by edelfenbein at 4:11 PM Trade Debate This link shows a trade “debate” CNBC just had between Jagdish Bhagwati and Naomi Klein. Bhagwati is one of the most distinguished professor on trade in the entire world. He’s written about 38 billion books and articles, and has a roomful of awards and honors. (Although CNBC has a little trouble spelling his name.) Naomi Klein, by contrast, is a complete moron. For some background, here’s the NYT article they're discussing, and here’s Jonathan Chait eviscerating Klein. Posted by edelfenbein at 3:34 PM "Most Americans have not experienced any significant decline in the value of their homes -- nor are they likely to." You know how the housing market is crushing everyone across the land? These guys say it’s really not that bad: We conclude that declines in house prices are highly likely to remain small. Our analysis reveals, unsurprisingly, that foreclosures and home prices have negative effects on each other over time, but this does not imply a vicious cycle of collapsing prices. Our models predict that as foreclosures continue to climb in many states, house prices will remain flat or decline in those states -- but will not collapse. They criticize the Case-Schiller data as being skewed toward poor-performing areas, and that it’s weighted by value which also gives greater say to overpriced homes. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:42 AM Sentence of the Day From Bloomberg: Standard & Poor's analysts questioned their own ratings of mortgage-related debt products and said they were overworked as the number of deals increased, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing a draft version of a U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission report. I'd really like to see an email from folks who structured a deal in reference to the rating agencies. Posted by edelfenbein at 11:29 AM How are those Stimulus Checks Doing? Good news, thanks to those government stimulus checks, consumer spending increased by 0.6% in June! Oh, the downside is that inflation increased by 0.8%. The Federal Reserve meets again tomorrow, and no change in rates is expected, although I wouldn't mind seeing rates climb 50 points from here. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:01 AM Casinos and Luck Every time I’m in a casino, I need to remind myself that some gaming stocks have been extraordinary performers over the long haul. There’s a reason why they’re so profitable. Thanks to the laws of probability, a game that’s even slightly in the house’s favor can be very lucrative. Still, I was shocked to run across this:
UNCASVILLE, Conn. -- Mohegan Sun officials said the casino's net income in the third quarter dropped 89 percent compared with the same period last year, and they're placing some of the blame on gamblers' extraordinary luck. The Mohegan Tribal Gaming Authority reported net income of $5 million Thursday for the three months ending June 30. Mitchell Etess, Mohegan Sun's president and chief executive officer, said the casino had an extremely long streak of bad luck. Gamblers played about $611 million at table games during the quarter, a 6.4 percent increase. The casino kept about 11.6 percent of that gambling money, nearly 5 percent less than it did during last year's quarter. Table game revenues dropped more than 25 percent to $75.3 million in the third quarter from the year-ago period. Unless there’s more to this story, I don’t see how it’s possible that a casino can have a run of bad luck. The only explanation I can think of is that there have been several very large bets that have gone the wrong way. Outside that, with a sample size that large, the house should barely see any fluctuation in its take. If I were the casino, I’d be keeping a closer eye on its dealers. Posted by edelfenbein at 9:47 AM August 1, 2008P/E Ratios and Inflation One of the most basic rules for valuing the stock market is that the overall P/E Ratio should be equal to 20 minus the inflation rate. I was curious to see how good a measure of the market this is. Given how simple it is, it’s not too bad. Here’s a look at where the rule would have valued the S&P 500 compared with its actual value.
According to the latest numbers, the S&P 500 should be at 1,092. Posted by edelfenbein at 10:15 AM |
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