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The Fed Policy Statement
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 16th, 2020 at 2:02 pmHere’s the latest policy statement from the Federal Reserve:
The Federal Reserve is committed to using its full range of tools to support the U.S. economy in this challenging time, thereby promoting its maximum employment and price stability goals.
The COVID-19 pandemic is causing tremendous human and economic hardship across the United States and around the world. Economic activity and employment have continued to recover but remain well below their levels at the beginning of the year. Weaker demand and earlier declines in oil prices have been holding down consumer price inflation. Overall financial conditions remain accommodative, in part reflecting policy measures to support the economy and the flow of credit to U.S. households and businesses.
The path of the economy will depend significantly on the course of the virus. The ongoing public health crisis will continue to weigh on economic activity, employment, and inflation in the near term, and poses considerable risks to the economic outlook over the medium term.
The Committee seeks to achieve maximum employment and inflation at the rate of 2 percent over the longer run. With inflation running persistently below this longer-run goal, the Committee will aim to achieve inflation moderately above 2 percent for some time so that inflation averages 2 percent over time and longer-term inflation expectations remain well anchored at 2 percent. The Committee expects to maintain an accommodative stance of monetary policy until these outcomes are achieved. The Committee decided to keep the target range for the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and expects it will be appropriate to maintain this target range until labor market conditions have reached levels consistent with the Committee’s assessments of maximum employment and inflation has risen to 2 percent and is on track to moderately exceed 2 percent for some time. In addition, the Federal Reserve will continue to increase its holdings of Treasury securities by at least $80 billion per month and of agency mortgage-backed securities by at least $40 billion per month until substantial further progress has been made toward the Committee’s maximum employment and price stability goals. These asset purchases help foster smooth market functioning and accommodative financial conditions, thereby supporting the flow of credit to households and businesses.
In assessing the appropriate stance of monetary policy, the Committee will continue to monitor the implications of incoming information for the economic outlook. The Committee would be prepared to adjust the stance of monetary policy as appropriate if risks emerge that could impede the attainment of the Committee’s goals. The Committee’s assessments will take into account a wide range of information, including readings on public health, labor market conditions, inflation pressures and inflation expectations, and financial and international developments.
Voting for the monetary policy action were Jerome H. Powell, Chair; John C. Williams, Vice Chair; Michelle W. Bowman; Lael Brainard; Richard H. Clarida; Patrick Harker; Robert S. Kaplan; Neel Kashkari; Loretta J. Mester; and Randal K. Quarles.
To summarize, there’s no change in policy. The Fed is going to keep rates on the floor and it will continue to buy bonds.
Here are the updated economic projections. The Fed’s projections are notoriously poor, but they’re interesting to see. For example, the Fed now sees the economy growing by 4.2% next year. That’s quite good. The Fed sees the jobless rate getting down to 5% next year.
Now for interest rates. The Fed unanimously sees no rate hikes next year and the year after that, except for one member who sees one hike in 2022.
Five members sees hikes in 2023, but the other 12 members continue to see no need for rate increases.
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Retail Sales Fall Again
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 16th, 2020 at 12:30 pmThe stock market is up again today. The S&P 500 briefly broke above 3,700. The market is not far from a new all-time high. The Dow came very close to a new high this morning. Yesterday, in fact, the Russell 2000 got to a new high.
This morning’s retail sales report showed a decline of 1.1% in November. This is probably due to the impact of new lockdown measures. Over the last year, retail sales are up 4.1%.
The second straight monthly decline in retail sales reported by the Commerce Department on Wednesday could nudge Congress to agree on another fiscal stimulus package. News of the weak start to the holiday shopping season came as Federal Reserve officials were wrapping up a two-day policy meeting.
The U.S. central bank is expected to keep interest rates near zero and deliver a playbook for what might prompt the Fed to pump more money into the economy.
Retail sales dropped 1.1% last month, with receipts declining almost across the board. Data for October was revised down to show sales slipping 0.1% instead of rising 0.3% as previously reported, adding a sting to the report.
October’s dip was the first since April, when stringent measures to control the first wave of coronavirus cases crippled the economy.
We’ll learn more this afternoon when the Fed releases its new policy statement. Don’t expect much in the way of action, but the Fed may lay out its plans regarding its bond-buying program.
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Morning News: December 16, 2020
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 16th, 2020 at 7:04 amLook at the Big Picture in Money Market Reform, Says Regulator
Big Fines and Strict Rules Unveiled Against ‘Big Tech’ in Europe
Tech Companies Shift Their Posture on a Legal Shield, Wary of Being Left Behind
After COVID Shock, U.S. Treasury Market Set for New Scrutiny
How to Revive the Economy, and When to Worry About All That Debt
Fed Closes Out Wild Year as All Eyes Focus on Bond-Buying Program
Federal Reserve ‘Boneheads’ Emerge From Trump Era Unscathed
Fifty Years of Tax Cuts for Rich Didn’t Trickle Down, Study Says
Aphria, Tilray Combining to Create Biggest Cannabis Company
Satellite-to-Smartphone Broadband Company AST & Science to Go Public Through A SPAC
MacKenzie Scott Donates $4.2 Billion to 384 Organizations
Joshua Brown: Vaccine Week, the Trillion Dollar Fund, Moving to Austin, ‘Your Honor’
Nick Maggiulli: The Best Way to Organize Your Assets
Ben Carlson: The 2020s Will be the Decade of Customization For Financial Advisors
Be sure to follow me on Twitter.
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Industrial Production Rises 0.4% in November
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 15th, 2020 at 10:51 amThe stock market is up today after four days in a row of losses. The declines, however, have been quite modest. We’re still within earshot of a new all-time high.
The Federal Reserve begins its meeting today. We’ll get the policy statement tomorrow afternoon followed by Chairman Powell’s press conference. I doubt the Fed will actually do anything, but it may update its guidance on buying bonds.
The Fed is currently gobbling up $80 billion in Treasuries each month, plus another $40 billion in mortgage-back securities. The amounts will probably stay the same, but the Fed may discuss the timetable at which they’ll pare back their purchases.
At the Fed’s last meeting, they made it clear that they’re going to keep interest rates low through 2023.
This morning’s report on industrial production showed an increase of 0.4% for November. We’re now 5% from the pre-pandemic peak.
Manufacturing was up 0.8% in November, its seventh consecutive monthly gain, with last month’s increase boosted by a rebound in auto production. Production of motor vehicles and parts rose 5.3%, the biggest monthly increase since a 31% surge in July. However, after that jump following spring lockdowns, auto production fell in August, September and October.
Output in the mining sector, which includes oil and gas production, rose 2.3% while utility output fell 4.3%, a decline that reflected unseasonably warm weather in November.
U.S. industry operated at 73.3% of capacity in November, still below the pre-pandemic rate of 76.9% in February.
On our Buy List, Trex (TREX) finally took out its high from October. The shares are at a new 52-week high this morning. We have a gain of more than 82% in Trex this year.
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Morning News: December 15, 2020
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 15th, 2020 at 7:01 amHackers Used Obscure Texas IT Vendor to Attack U.S. Agencies
Supersonic Jet Startup Boom Technology Is Now a Unicorn
Hedge Funds Are Highly Invested in Stocks. Here’s Why That Could Be a Problem.
Amazon, TikTok, Facebook, Others Ordered To Explain What They Do With User Data
Google Dominates Thanks to an Unrivaled View of the Web
Tech Companies Shift Their Posture on a Legal Shield, Wary of Being Left Behind
How the Facebook Case Could Revitalize Our Broken Antitrust Law
Time’s Up on Corporate America’s 2020 Climate Goals. Here’s How They Did
Feeling Like A Fraud At Work? 3 Ways to Combat ‘Imposter Syndrome’
Delivery Workers in South Korea Say They’re Dying of ‘Overwork’
Fund Leader Vanguard Pushes For Diverse Boards, But Avoids Targets
Pinterest Settles Gender Discrimination Suit for $22.5 Million
Ben Carlson: The 5 Phases of a Bubble
Michael Batnick: The Most Powerful Motivator
Joshua Brown: Custom Indexing is THE Investing Mega Trend of 2021
Be sure to follow me on Twitter.
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Mercury General Jumps on Barron’s Feature
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 14th, 2020 at 3:06 pmShares of Mercury General (MCY) are soaring today after the insurance company was featured in Barron’s.
Mercury’s shares, now around $46, look appealing. Most notable is the company’s lofty dividend of $2.53 a share, which results in a 5.4% yield. The stock trades for 1.3 times book value and about 13 times projected 2021 earnings of $3.43 a share.
This year’s estimated profits of $4.68 a share are inflated by the reduced driving activity that has come as a result of the pandemic, leading to fewer accidents and better underwriting results. The company is the No. 6 auto insurer in the Golden State with an 8% share of the private-passenger market, according to AM Best.
I have one small quibble in that Barron’s could have gone into more detail on CEO George Joseph’s remarkable life. He’s a perfect example of the great American success story. He’s the son of Lebanese immigrants. Joseph grew up in West Virginia where his father worked as a coalminer.
During World War II, Joseph served as a navigator on a B-17, and he flew 50 missions. After the war, he went to Harvard on the GI Bill. He finished in three years. After that, he founded Mercury General and today he’s a billionaire. I’m happy to say that George Joseph is still with us at the age of 99.
George Joseph founded Mercury General in 1961. The company has raised its dividend every year for the last 34 years. Check out this long-term chart. Mercury General is in black while the S&P 500 is in blue.
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Disney Surges After Investor Day
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 14th, 2020 at 12:24 pmI neglected to mention Disney’s (DIS) strong performance on Friday. In the newsletter issue, I said it was higher in Thursday’s after-hours market, but I had no idea how strong it would be. At one point on Friday, Disney was up 16%. DIS eventually closed at $175.72 which was a gain of 13.6%. Not bad.
The stock market is up so far today which reverses three down days in a row from last week. It’s early but so far, small-caps and growth stocks are leading the charge. Energy stocks are down the most but that’s after an impressive rally over the last month.
Last week, Wall Street was floored by the DoorDash and Airbnb IPOs. According to the WSJ, recent IPOs are pricing at an average of 23.9 times revenues. In the 2010s, the average was six times revenues. Snowflake is going for 200 times revenue. The action has been so heavy that one highly anticipated IPO, Roblox, said they’re going to hold off their offering until next year. No one, it seems, likes to leave money on the table.
There’s no big economic news today, but the Federal Reserve meeting starts tomorrow. We’ll also get the latest report on industrial production.
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Morning News: December 14, 2020
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 14th, 2020 at 7:02 amU.S. Government Agencies Hit by Suspected Russian Hackers
‘Dissonance’ Confronts Fed, With Vaccine Weighed Against Joblessness
Fed Expected to Offer New Guidance, Not Action, on Bond Buying
Sizzling Tech IPO Market Leaves Investors Befuddled
Falling Plane Values, E-Commerce Rise Fuels Boom in Converting Passenger Planes to Freighters
AstraZeneca to Buy Alexion for $39 Billion to Add Rare-Disease Treatments
What the Numbers Tell Us About Work Right Now
Google Delays Return to Office and Eyes ‘Flexible Work Week’
Amazon’s Zoox Unveils Robotaxi for Future Ride-Hailing Service
WarnerMedia Chief Has Become a Movie Villain to Some in Hollywood
Apple TV Was Making a Show About Gawker. Then Tim Cook Found Out.
Jeff Miller: Weighing the Week Ahead: What Can Investors do about Gridlock?
Howard Lindzon: Momentum Monday – Tempting The Selloff Gods
Michael Batnick: Animal Spirits: ESG Investing & When’s the Right Time to Sell?
Ben Carlson: Could We See Record Stock Market Valuations This Cycle? & My 2020 Investing Lessons
Be sure to follow me on Twitter.
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Cerner Raises Dividend by 22%
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 11th, 2020 at 10:23 amCerner (CERN) just hiked its quarterly dividend from 18 to 22 cents per share.
The new dividend will be payable on January 12 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on December 28.
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CWS Market Review – December 11, 2020
Posted by Eddy Elfenbein on December 11th, 2020 at 7:08 am“If you have trouble imagining a 20% loss in the stock market, you shouldn’t be in stocks.” – Jack Bogle
Wall Street and the daily headlines seem to be in direct contrast. Each day, the number of new coronavirus cases ticks higher. More lockdown orders are going in place. Plus, the labor market has been sluggish of late.
Despite this, the stock market is as festive as ever. This week, the S&P 500 peaked above 3,700 to reach a new all-time high (see below). Not only that, but cyclical stocks are leading the charge. The Nasdaq 100 just ran off a 10-day winning streak. Even the IPO market is hot again (which I’ll talk more about in a bit).
What gives? In this week’s issue, I’ll try to unravel this contradiction and show that it’s not quite the paradox that it may appear. I’ll also discuss the optimistic guidance we got this week from Fiserv. The company is about to wrap up its 35th year in a row of double-digit earnings growth. Plus, Disney has some major plans for new content in 2021.
But first, let’s look at some recent economic news, which, as I said, hasn’t been so rosy.
Stocks Versus Headlines: Who’s Right?
Last week, the government released the jobs report for November and the numbers were underwhelming. Last month, the U.S. economy created 245,000 net new jobs. That was a disappointment. Wall Street had been expecting an increase of 440,000. It’s also a big drop from the gain of 610,000 we had in October. For November, the unemployment rate dropped to 6.7%.
That miss was the latest in a series of disappointing jobs reports. It’s no secret what’s happening. The recrudescence of the lockdowns is putting the squeeze on businesses, especially small businesses. There are now 10.7 million Americans who are unemployed. That’s 4.9 million higher than in February. Normally, a gain of 245,000 jobs would be a great number, but in 2020, it’s merely trying to fill the massive hole we dug for ourselves in February and March.
Thursday’s jobless-claims report was another disappointment. A total of 853,000 Americans filed for jobless claims. That’s the highest in nearly three months. Wall Street had been expecting 730,000. It’s also an outlier to the downward trend of the last several months.
The silver lining is that the soggy economic news may help spur along negotiations for an economic stimulus. On Capitol Hill, politicians have reached the crucial “finger-pointing stage.” This boring dance will probably go on for a few days. The important fact is that a bi-partisan group of lawmakers put forth a $908 billion plan, and both House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Check Schumer seem to favor the bill. Given the state of the economy, I suspect that some sort of deal will be reached before the end of the year.
There’s also been more encouraging news about the vaccine. The vaccine made by Pfizer and BioNTech just won approval by an FDA advisory panel. The vote in favor was 17 to 4 with one abstention. This is a very strong signal that the FDA will soon grant its approval. After that, the shots will be moved toward states within 24 hours. The vaccine is a two-shot deal that’s been shown to be 95% effective. Next up will be Moderna’s vaccine. The advisory panel will consider that one next week.
The stimulus hopes combined with optimism for the vaccines has helped push stocks higher. Not only that, but financial and energy stocks have been particularly strong lately. Both sectors have been laggards for a long time, so it’s good to see them finally take the lead.
Both financials and energy stocks are disproportionately represented in the value indexes; this has aided the market’s recent shift to value. These sectors are also cyclical indexes, which typically portend a rising economy.
Here’s an interesting chart. This is the four major cyclical sectors divided by the S&P 500. In other words, a rising line means the sector is outpacing the market. As you can see, all four have been beating the market lately. Energy stocks, the black line, are really humming along.
This trend has been mirrored in the bond market by higher interest rates. In August, the 10-year Treasury yield was near 0.5%. Lately, it’s been creeping up on 1%.
What’s even more interesting is inflation expectations. We can see this by comparing the 10-year yield with the 10-year TIPs, the inflation-protected bonds. The 10-year “breakeven” is now higher than it was since before the pandemic. In fact, it’s at a two-and-a-half year high. Inflation expectations are closing in on 2%, which is the Fed’s target (LOL).
I’ve been beating on this value/growth divide for several weeks so I may sound like a broken record (Google it, kids), but the trend persists. This could be a major theme for Wall Street as we head into 2021. Now let’s take a look at some recent action in the market for IPOs.
The IPO Market Heats Up
With the advent of the coronavirus and the subsequent lockdown, the market for Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) dried up. Now that Wall Street is in its happy place, there’s been a backlog of stocks waiting to hit the market.
This week, there were two major IPOS, from DoorDash (DASH) and Airbnb (ABNB). Not only were they looking to IPO at the same time, but both are fair representations of the new economy. The IPO market is interesting to watch because it can be a good gauge of investor sentiment. It can also be a warning when you see a lot of D-list stocks flooding the market. Remember 1999?
The interest in both DASH and ABNB was intense. In fact, the underwriters had to raise the price range prior to the IPO. That didn’t slow down the appeal. Both stocks priced above their range—and once trading started, the shares soared.
DoorDash’s pre-IPO price went from a range of $75 to $85 per share up to $90 to $95 per share. The stock was eventually priced at $102 per share. On Wednesday, the first trade was at $182 per share. At one point, DASH hit $195.50 per share.
Airbnb had been looking at a price range of $44 to $50 per share. That was increased to $56 to $60 per share. Then it was priced at $68 per share. The opening trade was $146 per share. That’s more than double the underwriting price.
Both of these offerings tell me that investors are optimistic and that they’re no longer running for cover like they had been a few months ago. There are more IPOs due over the next few weeks. This could be a good omen for 2021.
Investor Day for Fiserv and Disney
This is a popular time of year for investor days. This is when companies discuss their recent results and announce their plans for next year. I’ll be honest—a lot of it is corporate spin and PR. I get that, so I don’t get too worked up about investor day. Still, sometimes you can glean useful tidbits of actual news.
On Tuesday, Fiserv (FISV) held its investor day, and it had some good news to share. I like Fiserv a lot, but it’s had a tough 2020. That’s unusual for Fiserv. The stock trailed in the bear market and trailed in the rally. Lately, however, the shares have started to perk up.
Now let’s look at the guidance they offered. For 2020, Fiserv expects to see its EPS grow by 11% over last year. That would make it Fiserv’s 35th year in a row of double-digit growth.
Let’s do some math. Last year, Fiserv made $4.00 per share, so 11% from there comes to $4.44 per share. The company has raked in $3.12 per share over the first three quarters, so that implies Q4 earnings of $1.32 per share. Sure enough, Wall Street had been expecting $1.30 per share. That’s pretty good.
For next year, Fiserv expects internal revenue growth of 7% to 12% and EPS growth of 20% to 25%. Fiserv also expects internal revenue growth of 7% to 9% annually for 2022 and 2023, and EPS growth of 15% to 20%. I like those numbers, and I’m glad to see Fiserv’s optimism after a tough year.
Fiserv and AFLAC are our only two Buy List stocks that have been members all 15 years. Fiserv is a buy up to $120 per share.
The other big investor day this week was Disney’s (DIS) on Thursday. Actually, Disney is known for making a big deal out of its investor day, and 2020 was no exception.
Not surprisingly, Disney talked a lot about its streaming service, which continues to gain subscribers at a fantastic rate. CEO Bob Iger said that Disney+ now has 86.8 million subscribers. At the end of last quarter, they were at 73 million. Disney also owns Hulu and ESPN.com.
The lineup of new content is truly impressive:
Kareem Daniel, head of the company’s new media and entertainment distribution group, revealed that Disney+ will become home to 10 Marvel series, 10 Star Wars series, 15 Disney live-action, Disney Animation, and Pixar series and 15 Disney live action, Disney Animation, and Pixar films.
Dave Filoni and Jon Favreau, the masterminds behind “The Mandalorian,” are co-producing two additional series exclusively for Disney+ — “The Rangers of the New Republic” and “Ahsoka.”
As previously announced, “Andor” is coming to Disney+ in 2022. The 12-episode show follows K-2SO and Cassian Andor from “Rogue One” and has been called a spy thriller.
The company announced a new Star Wars movie coming in 2023 called “Rogue Squadron.” Disney knows exactly what to tell its fans.
There is a lingering question for Disney and the entire industry, and that is, “how exactly will all this content be distributed?” Will folks still be going to the movie theaters, or will it all be streamed? Also, what will the price structure be? It’s kind of odd that all movies at the theater cost the same, except for a matinee. Why should that be the case? Disney already experimented with that with Mulan.
I suspect the industry was already headed this way but that it was five to seven years off. Then came the coronavirus, and by necessity, the future got here quicker than we thought. Apparently, the mouse’s investor day was a hit. Shares of Disney were up over 3% in the after-hours market. The shares made a new high this week.
That’s all for now. There’s another Fed meeting next week. Don’t expect much in the way of new policies, but it will be interesting to hear what the central bank has to say. The policy statement is due out on Wednesday, and it will be followed by a J-Pow press conference. That morning, we’ll get the latest report on retail sales. On Thursday, we’ll get another jobless-claims report. Be sure to keep checking the blog for daily updates. I’ll have more market analysis for you in the next issue of CWS Market Review!
– Eddy
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